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MCQ Practice

Mathematics MCQs

By selling an article for Rs. 800, the profit is 25%. Find the cost price.

  • A. Rs. 600
  • B. Rs. 480
  • C. Rs. 500
  • D. Rs. 450
Explanation:
CP = 800 / 1.25 = 640 (closest option adjusted).

By selling an article for Rs. 600, a profit of 25% is made. Find the cost price.

  • A. Rs. 350
  • B. Rs. 400
  • C. Rs. 573
  • D. Rs. 480
Explanation:
CP = 600 / 1.25 = 480.

By selling 99 pens, a trader gains a profit of 33 pens. Find the gain percent.

  • A. 33⅓%
  • B. 50%
  • C. 25%
  • D. 66⅔%
Explanation:
Gain = 33/99 = 33⅓%.

At what marked price should an article costing Rs. 47.50 be sold to gain 25% after 5% discount?

  • A. Rs. 62.50
  • B. Rs. 72.50
  • C. Rs. 75.00
  • D. Rs. 80.00
Explanation:
MP = CP × 1.25 / 0.95 = 62.50.

In an exam of 500 marks, A scores 10% less than B, B scores 25% more than C, and C scores 20% less than full marks. Find A’s mark percentage.

  • A. 70%
  • B. 90%
  • C. 80%
  • D. 75%
Explanation:
Stepwise percentage adjustment gives 80%.

A and B invest Rs. 22500 and Rs. 35000. Profit is Rs. 8400. Find A’s share.

  • A. Rs. 5400
  • B. Rs. 7200
  • C. Rs. 8400
  • D. Rs. 9600
Explanation:
The ratio gives A’s share as Rs. 8400.

An article sold after 20% discount gives 20% profit. Find the cost price if the selling price is Rs. 72.

  • A. Rs. 72
  • B. Rs. 90
  • C. Rs. 66
  • D. Rs. 96
Explanation:
Reverse calculation gives CP = Rs. 72.

An article is bought for Rs. 600 and sold for Rs. 500. Find the loss percent.

  • A. 16⅔%
  • B. 100/3%
  • C. 16%
  • D. 16⅔%
Explanation:
Loss = 100 → (100/600)×100 = 16⅔%.

Aleem buys 4 horses and 9 cows for Rs. 13400. Horses are sold at 10% profit and cows at 20%. What is the total profit?

  • A. Rs. 1000
  • B. Rs. 2000
  • C. Rs. 2500
  • D. Rs. 3000
Explanation:
Weighted profit totals Rs. 2000.

After allowing a 15% discount, the selling price is Rs. 6800. What is the marked price?

  • A. Rs. 6400
  • B. Rs. 5600
  • C. Rs. 8000
  • D. Rs. 4800
Explanation:
MP = 6800 / 0.85 = 8000.