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MCQ Practice

General Science (Everyday Science) MCQs

Which cycle involves nitrogen fixation?

  • A. Carbon cycle
  • B. Nitrogen cycle
  • C. Water cycle
  • D. Rock cycle
Explanation:
Nitrogen fixation converts N₂ to usable forms.

Which factor increases weathering rate?

  • A. Low temperature
  • B. High rainfall
  • C. Lack of vegetation
  • D. Dry climate
Explanation:
Water accelerates chemical weathering.

Which ocean zone has no sunlight?

  • A. Photic
  • B. Aphotic
  • C. Littoral
  • D. Neritic
Explanation:
Aphotic zone lacks sunlight penetration.

Which phenomenon causes tides?

  • A. Solar radiation
  • B. Wind
  • C. Gravitational pull of moon
  • D. Earth rotation only
Explanation:
Moon’s gravity drives tidal effects.

Which process forms igneous rocks?

  • A. Erosion
  • B. Cooling of magma
  • C. Compaction
  • D. Weathering
Explanation:
Igneous rocks solidify from molten material.

Which rock is metamorphic?

  • A. Granite
  • B. Basalt
  • C. Marble
  • D. Sandstone
Explanation:
Marble forms from limestone under heat and pressure.

Which layer of Earth is liquid?

  • A. Inner core
  • B. Outer core
  • C. Mantle
  • D. Crust
Explanation:
Outer core is molten iron-nickel.

Which ecological interaction benefits both species?

  • A. Parasitism
  • B. Commensalism
  • C. Mutualism
  • D. Competition
Explanation:
Mutualism benefits both organisms.

Which process produces gametes?

  • A. Mitosis
  • B. Meiosis
  • C. Binary fission
  • D. Budding
Explanation:
Meiosis produces haploid gametes.

Which organ filters blood?

  • A. Heart
  • B. Kidney
  • C. Liver
  • D. Lung
Explanation:
Kidneys remove waste from blood.